安装nginx + php-fpm 环境搭建 和nginx运行环境配置

-- 一、安装Nginx

安装前先装这几个

yum -y install gcc pcre pcre-devel openssl openssl-devel

下载nginx的安装包解压

wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.14.2.tar.gz
tar -zxvf nginx-1.14.2.tar.gz
cd nginx-1.14.2
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx
make
make install

开启的方法

/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload

ps aux|grep nginx   //查看nginx PID进程号
kill -INI PID   //关闭nginx
kill -HUP PID   //平滑重启

二、安装php-fpm

yum install php php-fpm

开启的方法

service php-fpm start

配置nginx

打开配置文件

vi /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

找到第一个 server

server {

listen 80;

server_name localhost;

#charset koi8-r;

#access_log logs/host.access.log main;

location / {

root /www; #修改这里,网站路径

index index.php index.html index.htm;

}

#error_page 404 /404.html;

redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html

error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;

location = /50x.html {

root html;

}

proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80

location ~ .php$ {

proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1;

}

pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000

location ~ .php$ {

root /www; #修改这里,网站路径

fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;

fastcgi_index index.php;

fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /www$fastcgi_script_name; #修改这里,网站路径

include fastcgi_params;

}

deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root

concurs with nginx's one

#location ~ /.ht {

deny all;

#}

}

location ~ .php$ 要开启