源码安装php

-- CentOS卸载自带的PHP

yum remove php-common

装php命令

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache2/bin/apxs --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc

查看端口

netstat -antp

安装PHP7.3.5

安装依赖库

yum -y install libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel mysql pcre-devel

安装7.3版本时候安装

yum -y install curl-devel  libxslt-devel libzip

移除旧的libzip：

yum remove libzip

安装低版本的libzip

　　curl-O https://nih.at/libzip/libzip-1.2.0.tar.gz
　　tar -zxvf libzip-1.2.0.tar.gz
　　cd libzip-1.2.0
　　./configure
　　make && make install

echo '/usr/local/lib64 /usr/local/lib /usr/lib /usr/lib64'>>/etc/ld.so.conf  && ldconfig -v

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc --with-curl --with-freetype-dir --with-gd --with-gettext --with-iconv-dir --with-kerberos --with-libdir=lib64 --with-libxml-dir --with-mysqli --with-openssl --with-pcre-regex --with-pdo-mysql --with-pdo-sqlite --with-pear --with-png-dir --with-xmlrpc --with-xsl --with-zlib --enable-fpm --enable-bcmath --enable-libxml --enable-inline-optimization --enable-mbregex --enable-mbstring --enable-opcache --enable-pcntl --enable-shmop --enable-soap --enable-sockets --enable-sysvsem --enable-xml --enable-zip --enable-fileinfo

报错：/usr/local/include/zip.h:59:21: fatal error: zipconf.h: No such file or directory

解决办法：

cp /usr/local/lib/libzip/include/zipconf.h /usr/local/include/zipconf.h

编译安装

make && make install

配置服务

cp php.ini-production /usr/local/php/php.ini

复制启动脚本

cp ./sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm
chmod +x /etc/init.d/php-fpm

修改php-fpm配置文件

cd /usr/local/php/etc
cp php-fpm.conf.default php-fpm.conf
vim php-fpm.conf

去掉pid = run/php-fpm.pid前面的分号。:wq! 保存并退出。

否则关闭服务的时候会报这样的错误Gracefully shutting down php-fpm warning, no pid file found - php-fpm is not running ?

创建php-fpm服务

chkconfig --add php-fpm

启动php：

/etc/init.d/php-fpm start       #php-fpm启动命令
/etc/init.d/php-fpm stop        #php-fpm停止命令
/etc/init.d/php-fpm restart     #php-fpm重启命令
ps -ef | grep php               #查看是否已经成功启动PHP

添加环境变量

vim /etc/profile

在最后添加

#PHP
PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/nginx/sbin:/usr/local/php/bin
export PATH

修改完成后执行下面命令让生效

source /etc/profile

编译mysql扩展和mysqli扩展（ php7.3 不用编译 mysqli mysql文件也找不到）

进入源码包

cd ext/mysqli
/usr/local/php/bin/phpize ./configure --with-php-config=/usr/local/php/bin/php-config --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql/
make &&  make install

phpize时报错：Cannot find autoconf. Please check your autoconf installation and the

$PHP_AUTOCONF environment variable. Then, rerun this script.

解决办法

yum install autoconf

或者

curl -OL http://ftpmirror.gnu.org/autoconf/autoconf-latest.tar.gz
tar xzf autoconf-latest.tar.gz
cd autoconf-*
./configure --prefix=/usr/local
make && make install

make的时候报错：make: *** No targets specified and no makefile found. Stop.

解决办法